Hot days
The main symptom of summer is heat. The sun is located high above the earth, its rays thoroughly warm everything around, including the soil and water bodies. The days become so hot that the heat remains even at night. The sky turns bright blue. It can be clear or with white clouds like snow.
The daily time period increases. This is observed until June 22, after which the light part of the day will begin to gradually decrease.
Starfall
If you are lucky enough to take a walk with your parents at a late hour, you should definitely look at the night sky. On the eve of a clear sunny day, it is completely covered with stars. In the summer, such bright light flows from them that even without a flashlight, surrounding objects are clearly visible.
Sometimes one or more shooting stars appear in the sky. In fact, these are particles of cosmic bodies, but popularly this phenomenon is called a starfall.
Diversity of flora
Nature on summer days is distinguished by an abundance of colors and aromas. City parks and squares are decorated with greenery of trees and shrubs. The flower beds are full of colorful decorations: roses, poppies, gladioli, carnations. The fields and meadows are decorated with daisies, buttercups, bells, and cornflowers.
At the beginning of summer, strawberries, cherries, and currants ripen in garden plots. Young potatoes, carrots, and radishes appear in the vegetable beds. A little later, apricots, peaches, and corn will ripen, followed by melons, watermelons, and grapes. Towards the end of the season, you can pick blackberries, lingonberries, cranberries, and rose hips. At the same time, hazelnuts ripen.
Speech games on the lexical topic “Summer” for children 5-6 years old with ODD
CHILDREN SHOULD KNOW:
Nouns: summer, June, July, August, rain, heat, sun, grass, trees, rest, vacation, holidays, time, joy, fun, swimming, trip, resort, sanatorium, tour, camp, flowers, mushrooms, berries, fun, river, sea, fishing rod, hike, butterflies, bees.
Adjectives: hot, warm, sultry, cold, rainy, damp, wonderful, red, green, cheerful, fruitful, long, short, long-awaited.
Verbs: relax, sunbathe, splash, bake, swim, bathe, dive, plant, grow, collect, leave, play, ride.
Didactic games:
- “Name the signs of summer”: it has become hot, the grass has grown, flowers have appeared, the berries are ripening, the birds have hatched their chicks, people are swimming, sunbathing, going on vacation...
- “Name it next”:
Spring Summer Autumn Winter). Summer, ...(autumn, winter, spring), etc.
- “Call it affectionately, a lot”: sun, rain, grass, flower, vegetable garden, day, dacha, village, etc.
- “Pick up a word.”
What a summer - hot, sultry, cold, warm, rainy, damp, wonderful, red, green, cheerful, fruitful, long, short, long-awaited, bright, colorful, joyful.
The sun in summer (what?) is yellow, hot, bright, warm.
The sky in summer (what?) is blue, bright, light, cloudless, stormy.
Clouds in summer (what kind?) - high, white, blue, thunderous, rainy.
The grass in summer (what?) is green, fragrant, tall, short, soft.
Water in summer (what?) - warm, cool, pleasant, refreshing.
Rain in summer (what kind?) - warm, long-awaited, torrential, short, lingering.
Children in the summer (what?) are cheerful, joyful, funny, noisy.
- "Choose an action":
In the summer the sun (what does it do?) shines, warms, bakes, warms, dries. It's raining, pouring, pouring. The wind blows, blows, refreshes.
The grass smells, turns green, dries, grows, lies.
Clouds stand, float, advance, pour (rain).
Flowers grow, bloom, smell, delight, decorate.
Fruits - grow, ripen, fall, fill. Birds fly, sing, chirp, rejoice; hatch, teach (chicks), take care (of chicks).
Children sunbathe, swim, warm themselves, play, jump, have fun, and rejoice.
- “Say otherwise.”
Children who are not sad are happy. Not cold water - warm.
Not a long rain - a short one. Not a dark sky - a light one.
Not a rainy sky - sunny. Raspberries are not bitter - they are sweet.
The grass is not short, it is tall.
- “Summer fun” (with clapping): riding a bicycle, scooter, roller skates, playing badminton, tennis, ball, football, jumping rope, sunbathing, swimming, playing with sand, shooting with a water pistol, etc.
- “Making proposals for friendship”:
Summer is “friendly” with chamomile, but “not friendly” with snowman.
Summer is “friendly” with a scooter, but “not friendly” with a sled.
Summer is “friendly” with flowers, but “not friendly” with snow.
Summer is “friendly” with mushrooms, but “not friendly” with leaf fall.
Summer is “friendly” with rainbows, but “not friendly” with skiing
- “Find the missing word.”
The sun... is bright. The forest... is beautiful. The river... fast.
Berries... in the forest. Flowers... in the meadow. Dragonfly...over the water.
Anthill... ants. Birds... fun.
- "Complete the sentences with". In the summer they go to the forest (for what?)…
The boletus grows (where?)… Berries and mushrooms are collected (where?)…
Apples are ripe (where?)… Cornflowers are growing (where?)… The guys are swimming (where?)…
In the summer, future schoolchildren prepare for (what?)…
People who grow bread are called... grain growers.
People who plant gardens are called...gardeners.
People who grow vegetables are called... vegetable growers.
People who grow flowers are called... flower growers.
I love summer because...
- “Choose your words.”
In summer there are many trees in the forest: spruce, oak, pine...
In summer you can see many different animals in the forest:... .
In summer, a lot of mushrooms grow in the forest:... berries:....
In summer there are many flowers in the meadows:….
There are many insects flying above them:….
- “What can you say?”
Summer (day, rain), summer (rainbow, clothes, weather, shoes), summer (sun), summer (days). Sunny - sky, mood.
Cheerful - guys, birds, people. Green - leaves, trees, insects.
Delicious - raspberries, blueberries, cherries.
- “Gather an offer”:
In, hot, forest, quiet, and. bright, sun, shining, on, sky.
Green grass has grown. There are a lot of leaves on trees.
Flowers, a lot, have grown. Berries, on, bushes, hanging, raspberries, large.
Beetles, butterflies, a lot, fly. In, forest, good!
- “Name the summer months”: June, July, August.
Coloring game “Summer day”
https://rus4chld.pushkininstitute.ru/moduleload?id=Raskr_LetniyDen
Game "Summer in the Country"
https://rus4chld.pushkininstitute.ru/moduleload?id=Zagadki_Leto_v_derevne
Game “Riddles about summer”
https://www.igraemsa.ru/igry-dlja-detej/zagadki-rebusy-sharady/zagadki-pro-leto
Game "Seasons"
https://www.igraemsa.ru/igry-dlja-detej/poznavatelnye-igry/uchim-vremena-goda
Game “12 months” https://www.igraemsa.ru/igry-dlja-detej/poznavatelnye-igry/razvivajushaja-igra-dvenadcat-mesjacev
A large number of insects
In summer, gardens, fields and meadows are filled with the multivocal buzzing and rustling of wings. Bumblebees, bees, butterflies, beetles fly, crawl, swarm in flowers, collecting nectar. Leaning over, it’s interesting to watch how the restless ants scurry around. In the grass it is not so easy to notice a green caterpillar, which will soon turn into a pupa, and then a butterfly.
But ladybugs cannot be ignored. The red body with black dots is clearly visible on fresh grass. And, of course, no summer can do without grasshoppers and crickets, which chirp together on warm evenings.
Wildlife activity
In the summer, forest inhabitants lead an active lifestyle: they set up homes, have offspring, and raise young ones.
- In early June, young gophers emerge from their burrows. Soon they will have to move into separate houses and lead an independent life.
- But the hedgehog is already carefully making a nest. She will have children in July.
- In mid-summer, babies are born to hares and squirrels. Females feed their young with milk.
Interestingly, some animals change color depending on the season. For example, the fur of a brown hare has different shades in summer and winter. His grayish-brown summer coat will become much lighter with the onset of cold weather.
Short poems about summer for children: 38 best
Website “Mom can do anything!” I collected short poems about summer for children. Summer is perhaps the most beautiful and favorite time of the year for many. In this collection we have collected the brightest and most beautiful poems about summer. In these verses you will find everything that both adults and children love summer for - the bright sun, green grass, warm mornings, the heat of the day and warm rains, as well as the beautiful singing of birds in the morning.
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June has arrived. "June! June!" — Birds are chirping in the garden. Just blow on a dandelion and it will all fly away.
Author: Marshak S.
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“Gold, gold is falling from the sky!” - Children scream and run after the rain... - Come on, children, we will collect it, Only we will collect it with golden grain In barns full of fragrant bread!
Author: Maykov A.
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In the meadow
A path runs through the meadow, dives to the left, to the right. Everywhere you look, there are flowers all around, and knee-deep grass.
The green meadow is like a wonderful garden, fragrant and fresh at dawn. Beautiful, rainbow flowers. Bouquets are scattered on them.
Author: Surikov I.
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I’ll go to the river to swim, I’ll collect a wreath of flowers, I want to smile so much, I love summer very much.
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Ripe summer is dressed in berries, in apples and plums. The days have become beautiful. So much color! How much light! The sun is at the top of summer!
Author: Lanzetti V.
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Chanterelles
Golden foxes - Curious sisters. They wear red berets, they bring autumn to the forest in summer.
Author: Novitskaya G.
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In summer the sun is brighter, Rain is no problem, There is a Rainbow-arc in the sky for good luck.
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Why is Summer not enough for all the kids? — Summer is like chocolate, It melts very quickly!
Author: Orlov V.
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Summer, red summer, Sunny, clear, With berries, herbs, Rivers, oak groves,
A cheerful rain, a rainbow over the valley - Summer, summer, don’t rush to go behind the reeds!
Author: Voloznev I.
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Summer has come and there are flowers around, there is a lot of sun, light, clear days.
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What a good day! A light breeze is blowing. The summer sun's rays are so pleasantly hot!
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forest path
“Walk!” - The forest path beckoned. And then Alyoshka walked along the path!... After all, in the summer in the forest it’s interesting, like in a fairy tale: Bushes and trees, Flowers and frogs, And green grass Softer than a pillow!...
Author: Zakhoder B.
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We waited for summer in winter... Finally it came! The children were taken into the forest, to the river!
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The sun warmed up, And the earth began to sing, Bloomed with flowers, Shining with lights.
On the green tree, needles have grown, cones on the top of the head, and here are the toys for you.
Hares and foxes dance in circles. After all, with the arrival of summer, Nature celebrates.
Author: Pshenichnykh S.
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In the summer I live in the country. I can do a lot! And planting and watering, I understand everything!
In the fall I will come to class, I will tell the guys, Oh, what a class it is, Relax in the garden beds!
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Little Summer
How quickly summer rushes by - It begins and ends immediately! A spider on a silver thread swings like a pendulum under a tree. It swings, swings, swings... Summer holidays are quickly ending!
Author: Orlov V.
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In summer the sun shines brightly, the birds sing joyfully! All the children are having fun, dancing and singing!
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Happy summer
Summer, summer has come to us! It became dry and warm. Barefoot feet walk straight along the path.
Author: Berestov V.
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In the middle of summer - Snowfall. Mom told me, This is hail!
Author: Sanin E.
*** We walked, sunbathed, played near the lake. They sat on a bench and ate two cutlets. They brought the little frog and grew a little.
Author: Uspensky E.
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Red summer has arrived! It's time for everyone to swim, After all, I like to have fun splashing around in the water.
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What a beautiful day it is: A light breeze is blowing, The summer sun’s rays are so pleasantly hot! And you don’t need any boots, no shirt, no stockings, no jacket, no galoshes... What a good day!
Author: Shibaev A.
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Hot time
Summer is a hot time, The sun is shining in the morning, Even if it rains, Everything around is shining and singing.
In the summer there is a blue river and clouds float in it, the berries burn like rubies, it’s time for vacation for the guys.
Author: Erato E.
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Sun, sea - summer again! Forest, river, orchard! If only this time could last a whole year! No, two in a row!
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Haymaking occurs in July. Somewhere thunder grumbles sometimes. And the young bee swarm is ready to leave the hive.
Author: Marshak S.
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The morning is greeted with sunshine, I’ll go for a walk quickly, and I’ll play outside until the stars reach the stars.
Everything is green in the summer, There is a swarm of insects, Time is imperceptible, Floating overhead.
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How wonderful it is in the summer heat to take a walk with mom in the forest, enjoy the silence, the blue skies.
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Summer laughs again through the open window, and the sun and light are full, full, full!
Again, panties and T-shirts lie on the shore, And the lawns bask in the daisy snow!
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Summer is the sun, grass and flowers, like a white feather, clouds are visible.
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What is summer? This is a ringing laugh, warmed by the sun, the whole green forest.
Flowers in the meadow, Berries in the garden, Bright leaves, Ducks on the pond.
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Bright sun, dress up, red sun, show yourself, put on a scarlet dress, give us a red day!
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June has already arrived, There are so many dandelions, And then July will come, Poplar fluff for a long time.
The fruitful month of August, we will collect fruits and berries, I will tell you the honest truth, I am definitely in love with summer.
*** We collect in August
Fruit harvest. There is a lot of joy for people after all the work. The sun over the spacious
Nivami is worth it. And the sunflower is filled with black grains.
Author: Marshak S.
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Summer shower
The summer shower filled the puddles - Entire seas! The dacha stood at the pier, dropping anchor.
Only my brave ship fights the wave, and it doesn’t matter that the paper Sail is above me.
Author: Tokmakova I.
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The month-brothers were friends for months, and came to visit in the summer. My brother brought with him what he was always rich in:
June - with fragrant strawberries, July - with sweet, noble raspberries, August was very rich - He carried amber grapes.
Author: Erato E.
*** And the ball, like the sun, burns above me, then turns to the other side and becomes green, like grass in the spring.
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Summer song
Summer laughs again through the open window, and the sun and light are full, full, full!
Again, panties and T-shirts lie on the shore, And the lawns bask in the daisy snow!
Author: Belozerov T.
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August, August – joy for children! Let's go for a walk in the summer forest. There are ripe sweetness of raspberries and mushrooms - you can’t count them!
How many juicy berries did you eat and how many mushrooms did you take home? ...We didn’t have time to look back when the holidays passed.
Author: Kersten T.
Summarizing
At the end of the first – educational – part of the lesson, it is recommended to summarize the material, highlighting the main information from it.
Distinctive characteristics - 15 signs of summer:
- Daytime heat.
- Warm nights.
- Increasing the length of the day.
- High position of the sun.
- Clear blue sky, sometimes with white clouds.
- Warming up reservoirs.
- Showers with thunderstorms.
- The appearance of a rainbow in the sky.
- Formation of morning dew.
- Many stars in the night sky.
- Variety of flowering plants.
- An abundance of berries, fruits and vegetables.
- A large number of insects.
- The chirping of grasshoppers in the evenings.
- Activity of animals and birds.
Quiz with answers for elementary school children on the topic: Summer
Quiz with answers for primary schoolchildren “Bright Summer”
Author: Elizaveta Zhilyaeva, 9 years old, student at the Zolotukhinskaya Secondary School, Zolotukhino village, Kursk region Leader: Alla Alekseevna Kondratyeva, primary school teacher at the Zolotukhinskaya Secondary School, Zolotukhinskaya secondary school, Kursk region Description: the quiz is intended for primary school children and middle management. The publication material can be used for discussions, class hours and extracurricular activities. Goal: to develop children’s knowledge about the world around us. Objectives: 1. Teach children to see and hear, to peer inquisitively into the world, to observe this world. 2.Summarize, consolidate and deepen students’ knowledge about the world around us. 3. Contribute to the formation of knowledge about nature and its patterns. 4.Develop the emotional and sensory sphere of schoolchildren’s personality. 5.Promote the development of thinking, attention, observation. Each season is good in its own way, but summer is the best in all respects. Summer is a sea of sun, light, warmth... It's time for joy... It's the sun in the sky... And a bright sparkle in the eyes! Summer! The rays of the summer sun caress the earth. Butterflies flutter over the flowers and golden bees circle. Grasshoppers frolic in the grass. The cheerful song of the birds flows in the warm air... QUIZ 1. Name the summer months. (June, July, August) 2.Which wildflower is a symbol of the summer holiday of Family Day, love and fidelity? (Chamomile)
3. The yellow flowers of this meadow plant in summer become white balloons that fly around at the first gust of wind. Name this plant. (Dandelion)
4.On a warm summer morning, you can see a huge number of water drops on the grass. What is this natural phenomenon called? (Dew)
5.In what order are the colors of the rainbow arranged? (Red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet)
6.What is the name of summer rain, when there are no clouds in the sky and the sun often shines? (Mushroom)
7.What is the name for harvesting hay in the summer to feed livestock? (Haymaking)
8.What color is a hare’s coat in summer? (Grey)
9.On the eve of which summer holiday, according to Slavic belief, does the fern bloom at night? (Ivan Kupala holiday)
10.What did the Dragonfly from I.A.’s fable do all summer? Krylov's "Dragonfly and the Ant"? (Sang and danced)
11.Where did Lev Boniface go during his summer vacation (cartoon “Boniface’s Vacation”)? (To grandma in Africa)
12.What sweet berry did the girl Zhenya pick in V. Kataev’s fairy tale “The Pipe and the Jug”? (Strawberry)
13. What does August smell like according to the saying: “The month of August... smells”? (Apples)
14. Finish the proverb about summer: “Staying at home in summer means bread in winter...” (not to have)
15. By what signs can you determine that summer has come? (Hot weather, long daylight hours, short nights, polyphony of birds, fragrant flowers, poplar fluff, mushrooms, berries...) Why is there so much light? I. Maznin Why is there so much light? Why is it suddenly so warm? Because this is summer, the whole summer has come to us. That's why every day is getting longer, no matter the day. Well, the nights, night after night, are getting shorter and shorter.
Hello summer! Tatyana Bokova How much sun! How much light! So much greenery all around! What is this? This SUMMER is finally rushing to our house. Songbirds are discordant! The fresh smell of juicy herbs, ripe ears of corn in the field and mushrooms in the shade of oak forests. How many delicious sweet berries are there in the clearing in the forest! Let's eat and stock up on Vitamins for the year! I'll swim to my heart's content in the river, I'll sunbathe to my heart's content. And on my grandmother’s stove I’ll sleep as long as you want! So much sun! How much light! How wonderful the summer heat is! I wish I could make it so that summer was with me all year long!
Thanks everyone for your attention!
We recommend watching:
How I rested in the summer. Essay Event for elementary school on the Day of Family, Love and Fidelity. Scenario Summer quiz with answers and presentation for elementary school students Quiz with answers for elementary school students on the topic: Gifts of Summer
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Consolidation of knowledge
In order for a child to remember the material well, it is necessary to reinforce it with the help of visual aids. To do this, you can use illustrations on the theme “Red Summer”. First, let the child himself depict the season as he imagines it. The finished drawing needs to be discussed in detail, focusing on the characteristic details.
It is useful to learn a song or several short poems about summer, and then, during the lesson, choose suitable pictures for them. And, of course, riddles that children love so much! For each of them, you need to prepare a card with a clue picture in advance.
Depending on the child's developmental level, you can expand the scope of information using additional tools. It is good, for example, to record the voices of animals and birds on audio media so that the baby learns to recognize them. To develop observation skills, you should teach your child to keep a weather calendar, correctly using symbols.
These simple techniques will help a preschooler firmly grasp the material and turn a serious lesson into an exciting game that the young student will certainly want to repeat.
Tasks
- Select one subject picture from a thematic group of images (mushrooms, berries, insects), describe it, listing as many characteristics as possible.
- Make up the story “Summer Vacation” using images of children:
- In the woods; - on the beach; - in the country.
- List the signs of summer based on several subject paintings depicting nature or the city.
- Talk about one of the wildflowers using several photographs or drawings.
- Select several subject pictures (from the whole set) on the topic: Summer in the forest, write a description of each of them.
- Tell one of several fairy tales or stories in pictures, selected according to the topic.
- Come up with riddles for each subject image from the series: “Children playing in nature.”
- Continue the sentence “Hello summer, you came to us with .....”. You can list the signs of the season, seasonal changes in the world around you. You need to complete the task based on subject or plot images on the topic.
- Tell them that animals also enjoy summer, that their lives change a lot at this time of year. The drawn animals in the pictures should be a kind of “clues”.
- Draw a verbal portrait of one of the people in the picture, describe the appearance features of one of the tourists or vacationers on the beach.
