So, now we will try to learn how to organize drawing in a preschool educational institution correctly and interestingly. “My Family” is a favorite theme that not only helps a child learn to express his feelings towards his parents through drawings, but also plays an important role in his overall development. So that's what we'll do. True, you will have to try hard to make drawing in kindergarten on the theme “Family” fun and interesting. What might you need? How to conduct this event for children of different ages? Let's try to learn this.
Tasks and goals
Any activity in kindergarten has its own tasks and goals. They are important for the entire educational process. It’s not just that a drawing lesson on the topic “My Family” or “My Pet” is held. It all makes some sense. In addition to developing hand motor skills, of course.
In our case, this lesson will be held in order to summarize all the knowledge acquired about the family and its composition. It is advisable to conduct this kind of lessons with all kids. But special emphasis needs to be placed on the senior preparatory group.
In addition, drawing in a preschool educational institution on the topic “My Family” should teach the child to depict a person: proportions, facial features, differences between people.
Of course, there is a developmental element here too. The child learns to remember information, analyze it, and then express it in drawings. Plus, drawing in kindergarten (“My family” is the chosen topic) should teach the child to treat his family with care and attention.
Stage two – mother and daughter
After successfully drawing the father and son, you should move on to the next part of the family. It consists of a mother and daughter running side by side.
- First you need to make markings for the correct location of the parts.
- After this, you should move on to the designation of parts. First - the oval of the face and the contour of the hair.
- Next you need to draw a face with all the details. Just as in the case of the son, the daughter’s face is more rounded and her features are soft.
- Drawing details of clothing. Don't forget about your mother's shape - bust. Now you need to draw dresses and shoes for both heroines.
- After removing the auxiliary lines, the coloring stage begins.
Organization
The whole process needs to start with its proper organization. The success of a lesson lies in planning. This also applies to activities such as drawing in preschool educational institutions. “My family” is a fascinating topic; a lesson dedicated to it should begin with a short dialogue between the teacher and the kids.
It is best to use various rhymes and short stories about the family as an introduction. This technique will attract the children to the topic and also interest them. In addition, use songs on the chosen topic. They also have a beneficial effect on the general atmosphere of the lesson.
Then it is advisable to conduct a dialogue with the kids on the topic of their family. Let each child tell who lives with him and who he loves. After all, it is not only drawing that is important in preschool education. “My Family” is a topic that will not only help develop children’s artistic abilities, but will also contribute to the development of speech.
The next stage, perhaps the most interesting, is the children’s direct depiction of their family. Offer them a variety of materials to implement their plans. If time allows, you can use more than just paper and pencils. How interesting is it to organize drawing in a preschool educational institution? “My family” is the topic of the planned lesson.
Pencil drawing of a happy family
The following shows the process of drawing a happy family using available materials. Then coloring with gouache. A good leisure option for small children.
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First you need to take additional “tools”: pencils, rulers, paints, bottles and bottles.
The sheet is placed vertically, and the bottle is placed on the right. On its left side is a smaller bottle. It is necessary to circle them with a gentle pressure of the pencil.
To draw a baby wearing a hat, you need to put one bottle on top of another.
The lids will be good helpers for drawing hats. Don't forget your arms and scarves.
After marking the small details, you need to decorate the creation and fill in the background.
Paints and brush
For example, it is worth paying attention to standard drawing supplies. We are talking about brushes and paints. Perhaps this option for conducting a lesson is suitable for both middle and senior groups. Very young children can also be entrusted with this kind of “inventory”. Only with great caution.
Let children paint their family using watercolor or gouache. It is also good to offer the guys an alternative to this method. Why? Maybe it will be more interesting for the child to draw and depict in some other way. The main thing in the lesson is the interest of the student and his involvement in the process. In addition, if all the children’s works are made from different “materials,” then it will even be possible to organize an exhibition at the end. She will definitely be remembered by her parents.
Drawing notes my family senior group
Content
Notes on drawing “My Family”
Goal: - to teach children to draw a human figure, to achieve a clear image of proportions, expressiveness of posture - to develop imagination, a sense of color, and an aesthetic attitude towards close people around them; the ability to reason, compare, draw conclusions, develop memory. — cultivate respect, a sensitive and caring attitude towards others and members of your family. — while drawing, maintain posture, encourage them to actively perform movements during physical education. Materials and equipment: Landscape sheets of different sizes, colored pencils, simple pencils, felt-tip pens, paints and other visual materials, sippy cups, brushes, napkins. OOD progress: Game “Studying parts of the body” Children, today we have guests, let’s say hello to them - I suggest you guess the riddle: Very wise grandfathers, Two beautiful grannies. Dad, my mommy -
This is all my (family).
- Absolutely right - this is a family.
— What do you think the word “family” means? (Children's answers) Family is a home, mom, dad, grandparents and children. Family is people who love each other, care about each other, help, feel sorry for each other, sympathize, treat each other with respect, speak to each other kindly .
-Please take everything in the mirror, look at yourself in the mirror. - Who do you think you look like? -Dasha, who do you think you look like? -Who do you look like, Kira? -And Bogdan, who do you look more like, dad or mom? — You look like your brothers and sisters, mothers and fathers. - Guys, why do we need a family? (Children's answers) - Guys, please pay attention to the exhibition of your family photographs! (draw the children’s attention to the stand with photographs). -Why do we call these photographs family photos? — You and I saw family photographs, however, there were no cameras before. How could your great-grandmothers capture their family in ancient times? (on canvas, painting).
-Children, I suggest you draw your family. To make it easier for you to learn how to draw, I will show you how easy it is to draw a person. A person has a round head - draw a circle. Short neck - draw a vertical line. Now I draw a horizontal line - this is the line of the shoulders, it is wider than the head. Now I’ll draw a longer vertical line - this is the line of the body, it is equal to the size of two heads. Below I will draw the line of the hips, it is equal to the line of the shoulders. Now I will draw a line of arms obliquely from the shoulders to the line of the hips. From the line of the hips we draw the lines of the legs; they are longer than the torso. This is how a man turned out. If you are drawing a girl, then draw a dress for the girl, if a boy, then draw trousers and a shirt.
Before you get started, let's play a little.
4.Dynamic pause (2 min.)
“Physical school One, two, three, four, (claps hands) Who lives in my apartment? (shrug)
One, two, three, four, five (claps hands) I can count them all. (arms to the sides) Dad, Mom, brother, sister, (bend one finger on both hands) My goldfinch, cricket and me - That’s my whole family. (clench and unclench fists
5. Practical part (Classical music sounds) - Guys, I suggest you choose any visual material with which you will draw today (paints, felt-tip pens, colored pencils, wax crayons) Please remember your family. Everyone who lives with you.
(When drawing, pay attention to the proportions of the human body.)
6.Final part/Reflection (3 minutes)
-What did we draw today?
-Who did you portray? What did you draw with? Where does your family go?
-What did you like most? The drawings are displayed on the board. (P
schoolfiles.net
Pencil
And we continue our drawing with you at the preschool educational institution. “My family” is a favorite and popular topic that should interest a child. If kids don’t really like brushes and paints, then offer them pencils.
Perhaps it is precisely this kind of technique that allows classes to be conducted in all groups. While the youngest pupils may not yet “make friends” with brushes and paints, everyone is familiar with colored pencils. So it is better that each child has a set with this “equipment” on the table.
Applications
The next option, which is suitable for older children, is to use appliqués to depict your family. For example, using colored paper, cardboard, glue and scissors. In truth, it is precisely this kind of “drawing” in a preschool educational institution (“My family” is its theme) that causes great delight in children. After all, this is how a child not only learns to portray his family, but also develops fine motor skills.
Make sure that each child also has glue, scissors, cardboard and colored paper. Maybe the kids will want to choose exactly this method of depicting reality. You shouldn't stop them from doing this. Yes, this is not direct drawing on paper, but this method also corresponds quite well to the goals and objectives set. The child will still portray his family, albeit in a somewhat non-standard form.
Family tree
Often children at school are given the task of drawing a family tree. And in the final part of the article, recommendations for its implementation will be given:
- First of all, you need to use a simple pencil to mark the roots of the tree and the trunk.
- Depending on the number of tribes of the family, it is necessary to designate the branches.
- For aesthetic design, you can conventionally depict photo frames on the branches. For example, in the form of flowers or fruits.
- Fill the frames with photographs or children's drawings.
Plasticine
Perhaps the most interesting approach to conducting our lesson today will be the use of plasticine and cardboard. With the help of these “devices”, oddly enough, you can also draw.
How? Let your child draw a drawing of his family using a pencil on cardboard. But he will color it with plasticine heated in his hands. This kind of drawing in preschool educational institutions (“My family” is the chosen topic) is often used in junior and middle groups. An interesting technique, but not all educators approve of it. And in vain.
The point is that this particular version of drawing can attract even the restless person. After all, a drawing painted with plasticine is so much fun! The child’s interest should be the main component of the lesson. Let the children choose how they want to draw. If there are any difficulties, help the students. But remember - they must create themselves. And color your drawings too.
Family portrait
If you want to draw a beautiful family, then a portrait is a win-win option. This type of drawing has its own particular difficulties, but the result is worth it.
This part of the article describes the process of drawing Family Guy - the heroes of the American animated series of the same name.
- Draw ovals corresponding to the faces of family members. It is worth remembering proportionality. Next you need to draw ovals indicating body parts.
- Next, the outlines of bodies and faces are drawn.
- Designation of small elements of faces, bodies, appearance.
- The final step. If you decide to leave the portrait in black and white, then you should take care of the shadows.
Exhibition
You can finish drawing in a preschool educational institution on the topic “My Family” in any way you like. But the best scenario is to organize a specialized thematic exhibition that will be presented to parents. Let every child have the opportunity to show their family and talk about it.
By the way, before the exhibition, you can analyze the drawings of the students. Let each child show his creativity in front of the group, and then tell who is shown in the picture. This way children will be able to develop speech and imagination.
Don't forget to summarize the lesson. Emphasize that today you learned how to draw a family using the various materials provided. After the exhibition, sign the children's works and give them to their parents. Let them please the eye at home.
Step-by-step instructions for children and beginners
First of all, you need to make a plan and figure out which family members will be in the picture. Then mark the location of each object.
Advice: do not place everyone in one line, because... it doesn't look very aesthetically pleasing.
Next, the process of drawing real and cartoon families will be described.
Topics and conversations
For the senior preparatory group in kindergarten, you can conduct several drawing classes on the topic “My Family.” With all this, it’s enough just to diversify the methodology proposed above a little to get interesting and useful activities.
For example, let the guys bring photographs and tell them who is depicted in them. After that, let them draw and depict the family in all available ways. Plus, organize activities like “I’m helping mom,” “I’m going for a walk with dad,” “Family vacation,” and so on. Let children develop their imagination and learn to depict reality.
By the way, don’t forget to hold a variety of thematic exhibitions at the end of each lesson. Sometimes you can invite a child psychologist to them. After all, a child’s drawing of a family can say a lot about the atmosphere in it, as well as the relationships with its members. This is very important for the correct and correct development of the child. If you notice any obvious signs of anxiety in a student, which are expressed through a drawing, invite the parents to an individual conversation. In principle, it is generally better to hold parent meetings after drawing on the topic “My Family”, at which you will explain why the child drew each specific family member in one way or another. All this will help the child's development. Drawing in kindergarten on the theme “My Family” is an important learning process that should not be skipped. Give it due attention.
Mom and dad holding a baby
Now you will see that a family drawn in pencil is something that even a beginning artist can do.
- First you need to draw the outline of the parents. For example, you can make dad taller, so the outline of his head should also be taller. Do not forget about the distance between the bodies to accommodate the child.
- Using ovals and straight lines, it is necessary to make the contours more pronounced.
- Drawing large and small elements will allow the drawing to become more alive.
- Next you need to remove auxiliary lines that are no longer needed.
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