Holiday of the Russian birch tree in kindergarten in the middle group. Scenario

Scenario for the Russian birch tree holiday in a preschool educational institution. Middle group

Description of material: Methodological development is intended for educators and music directors. Goal: Introducing children to the spiritual values of natural culture, enriching the life experience of preschoolers with familiarity with the traditions and customs of the Russian people. Objectives: Continue acquaintance with ritual holidays, introduce children to the ritual of honoring the Russian birch tree, the holiday of the Trinity, expand children’s knowledge and ideas about birch.
Foster a sense of love for the birch tree and careful handling. To promote the comprehensive development of children’s creative abilities through Russian folklore. Expand children's ideas about the image of a birch through poetry, music, art, and children's visual arts. Progress of the holiday
Educator: Today is a holiday in our kindergarten. And what the holiday is dedicated to, guess from the riddle! Alena is standing with a green scarf. Slim waist White sundress (birch). That's right, it's birch! Today is the holiday of the Russian birch tree - the symbol of our Motherland - Russia. Birch is a tree that is especially dear to the heart of every Russian person. In ancient times, when sowing work in the fields ended, the time came for a cheerful and beautiful ancient Russian holiday - Green Christmastide, in other words, Trinity. The Trinity holiday is a favorite holiday; it is dedicated to the Goddess of Spring, who defeated the evil demons of winter. On Trinity Day, Birch was held in special esteem. People honor the birch tree, curl wreaths for it, dance around the birch tree, and sing songs! Golden fields and birch trees all around, This is our land, here you and I live. They scattered across the lawn in a carefree, light flock, like teenage girls, white-trunked birches. They held hands, and lo and behold, a round dance spun! Come on, guys, let's do a round dance around the birch tree. (Music sounds). Round dance "Birch". We are around a birch tree Let's stand in a round dance, Joyfully and loudly Everyone will sing Oh yes birch tree, White trunk. Greener, greener are you foliage. We will take bright handkerchiefs into our hands. We'll start a harmonious song at the birch tree. Oh yes birch tree, White trunk. Greener, greener are you foliage. Educator: Birch is a joyful, elegant tree. It took into its attire the two main colors of Russian nature: the green of meadows and the white of snow-covered fields. And how these colors suit her! Birch is a symbol of the Motherland, an image of the Russian village, childhood memories, the most revered tree in Rus'. Guys, let's play and tell you what kind of birch it is. Game "Choose the word." The teacher explains that it is necessary to choose a definition (a word that answers the question what). For example: Birch tree – which one? - slender, Berezka - what? – white, Birch – which one? – kind, etc. Educator: You know guys, it turns out that birch trees cry too. Why? How do you think? (Children's answers) Children. Because the birch tree has birch sap, it’s like a tear... Educator: In early spring, with the onset of the first warm days, the birch tree wakes up after a long sleep. During the winter, a birch tree gains a lot of strength from the soil, which is necessary for the swelling of the buds, from which leaves will then appear. This moisture is called birch sap. It is rich in various vitamins that are beneficial to humans. Because of him, people wound the birch tree, and it cries. These wounds do not heal for a long time, the tree begins to weaken, rot, pests attack it, and often the birch dies. Guys, what do you think, is it possible to extract sap without causing harm or pain to the birch tree? (Children's answers). You need to carefully cut a branch from it, tie a jar to this place, and by morning it will contain juice. You can only cut branches from a large birch tree, and then cover this place with garden putty. Birch sap is very useful. – Birch will not only heal, but also give you something to drink. Physical education (All movements are performed smoothly) My birch, little birch (movement with the right hand to the side - up), My curly birch! (The same with your left hand.) You are standing, birch tree (raise your hands up), in the middle of the valley (lower your hands). On you, birch tree (stretch your arms forward, palms up), Green leaves (put your hands down). Silk grass (movement of hands from right to left). Around you, birch tree (raise your torso), Red maidens (move your head to the right - left) Wreaths are twisted and woven (rotate your arms in front of you).

Educator: Guys, what benefits does birch bring to you and me? -Birch is not only beautiful. This tree also finds practical use in everyday life. Its wood is quite dense. It is suitable for making veneer, plywood, and parquet. -Birch is both the most common and unusual tree. The white-trunked beauty is a symbol of goodness and beauty, a symbol of the native land. — Birch is often used in folk medicine, so it must be protected, protected, loved and cared for. — Birch is a medicinal tree. She gives people an infusion of young birch leaves, tar oil, and buds to treat diseases. — People go to the bathhouse with a birch broom. — Tueski and boxes are woven from birch bark — Birch sap is collected in April. People used to call it that - berezozol. — The huts were heated with wood. — In the old days, people wrote on birch bark with sticks. Some writings and drawings have survived to this day. This is how she is, our birch tree. And on the occasion of the Trinity, games were held at the birch tree. And now we will play one of these games. Game “Zarya - Zaryanitsa” Children stand in a circle. The teacher walks in a circle and says: Dawn, Red maiden, Walked across the field, Dropped the keys. The keys are golden, The ribbons are blue, The rings are curled - She went for water... (With the last words, she carefully puts her hands on the shoulders of one of the players. After that, the player runs away in a circle and takes his place. She catches him, if she catches him, then the player becomes Zorenka. The game is repeated several times)

Educator: Now let’s take beautiful ribbons and start a fun dance. Dance "Dance with Ribbons".

Educator: And now I suggest you make a birch tree. Children come to the tables and sculpt a birch tree. Modeling "Birch".

Educator: What beautiful birch trees you got. Well done boys. Educator: It was also believed that the birch tree spirit expels everything bad from the house; it’s not for nothing that in Russia birch branches are hung over the front door on a holiday called Trinity, and the birch tree is decorated with ribbons in gratitude. And today we will play and dress up the birch tree too. Game - attraction "Tie ribbons - bows for a birch tree."

Educator: A living thread has connected us forever: A leaf, a snail, the Earth and a person, They live in the world like one family, The Earth cannot do without an ant, The water, without fish, the forest - without animals, And a person without all of nature, And you are behind this thread hold on, so that nature’s colorful life does not end. Children: We will love and protect the birch tree, We will help adults in everything. We will save rivers, fields and forests, We remember that nature is our home. Dance "Colorful Planet".

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Trinity holiday for children 6-7 years old

Characters: HOST, CHILD (1-4), BIRCH (1-2), MOUSE, CAT (1-2), BEAR, HARE.

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HOST: Guys, who can tell me what the word “Trinity” means? What word does it look like? (Three)

- That's right, Trinity means three, three. This is God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit. Look, the icon depicts God the Father in the form of an old man, Jesus Christ and a dove. The Holy Spirit is depicted as a dove because the Holy Spirit is actually invisible. (Shows the New Testament Trinity icon.)

— And the Holy Trinity is depicted in the form of three Angels who sit under a tree. (Shows the Trinity icon.)

— The Feast of Trinity is also called the Green Christmastide, or the Feast of the Russian Birch. On this day, churches solemnly ring bells and sing festive chants.

Children come out into the middle of the hall to the festive ringing of bells.

CHILD (1): On Trinity Day there is a wonderful custom - to come to the temple with flowers: How much power there is in it, both tender and powerful To soften a frozen heart!

CHILD (2): Spring morning: both shine and coolness, And the cheerful songs of the birds. The church is all green, Everything is in the splendor of the outfit, And joy emanates from their faces!

CHILD (3): And people pray a diligent prayer to the Creator of world beauty, And they breathe tender freshness in their hands, And flowers pour out the aromas!

CHILD (4): And with their aroma the prayers of hearts rush to the vault of heaven; And it’s sweet to believe that he listens to the people, Like beloved children, Father! (F. Pestryakov “On Trinity Day there is a custom...”)

Performed "Song of the Trinity", music. I. Vasilyeva, lyrics. I. Krasavina:

1. Birch branches rustle in the wind, they celebrate the beginning of summer and talk about something. Dressed girls come to them every year, They sing to the birch trees and dance in a circle!

2. And in the church there is a joyful holiday - everyone has flowers in their hands, and they brought birch branches with them. Everyone glorifies the Trinity, everyone sings the hymn loudly, And the bells ring, and the whole world rejoices!

HOST: The Trinity holiday usually coincides with the beginning of summer. Temples, houses and streets were decorated on this day with cut birches, birch branches, fresh fragrant herbs and flowers. The Russian people loved Green Christmastide very much and had fun from the heart: they sang songs and danced around the birch tree.

CHILD: I love the Russian birch, sometimes bright, sometimes sad. In a white sundress, With handkerchiefs in pockets, With beautiful clasps, With green earrings! We are around the birch tree Let's stand in a round dance, Joyfully and loudly Everyone will sing! (A. Prokofiev “I love the Russian birch tree...”)

The Russian folk song “There was a birch tree in the field” is played, and the children dance in a circle.

HOST: In Rus', birch is the most favorite tree. Birch was even called the tree of life: people treated it with its juice, leaves, and used its buds and bark. And for this, on Trinity Day they “watered” and “fed” the birch tree. They placed tables under the birch tree and covered them with various treats. Then the girls curled the birch tree. “Curled” means they decorated it with colored ribbons, ribbons, and made wishes. Let us also decorate our birch trees.

Game “Decorate the birch tree”

The game involves 2 teams of 7-10 people. At the other end of the hall there are two birch trees, with “tubes” of tape pre-attached to them. The first participants from each team, at a signal, take a ribbon made of colored paper, run to the birch tree and attach the ribbon, then pass the baton.

HOST: Birch put on a white sundress, curled her curls, braided her hair. How good she is, Like a girl-soul!

Beryozka enters the hall to the music, wearing a white dress decorated with bright ribbons and a birch mask.

BEREZKA (1): Thank you, guys, for the beautiful outfits, for the tender songs, for the daring dances. When I heard ringing voices, I came to you for the holiday. I came to life - I want to have fun, sing songs, lead round dances!

Round dance "Ay yes birch", Russian folk song. Children follow Berezka in a circle to the music, then walk like a snake and sit on the chairs.

HOST: The girls also tied the tops of two adjacent birch trees, making a kind of arch. (The presenter puts on another girl a birch tree mask, and the two “birch trees” join their hands in an arch.) Having passed under this arch, the girls kissed - “celebrated.” This was how they expressed their desire to be true friends. The girls said: Let's kiss each other, godfather, let's kiss each other, We won't quarrel with you - Be friends forever!

The girls perform the rite of worship. After the ceremony, Birches (1-2) sit on chairs.

HOST: Guys, what would Trinity Day be without bright, beautiful flowers? Beautiful flowers bloom in forest clearings. But a strong wind blew and all the colored petals scattered. Help me collect them.

Stage play “Forest Musicians”

BIRCH (1): Musicians gathered on a green meadow, Some musicians brought an accordion, some a horn!

To the Russian folk melody, Mouse, Cats (1-2), Bear, Hare come out and stand between the Birches.

BEREZKA (2): How many musicians - and what talents!

MOUSE: The mouse on the hill is dancing near the hole, ringing a bell, making everyone in the area happy!

The mouse plays the bell and dances.

CATS (1-2): Two cheerful cats took spoons in their paws. Wooden, carved, sonorous and painted!

Cats play on spoons.

BEAR: If a bear hits a tambourine, how can the tambourine not ring! If a mosquito hits him, you won’t hear anything!

The bear plays the tambourine and dances.

HARE: Bom-bom, bam-bam! The bunny took the drum! He started playing - and at the same hour everyone around started dancing!

The hare plays the drum.

HOST: Well, take the tools: Rattles, bells. The sounds of our orchestra will fly to all ends! The music will sound and the birch tree will be glorified!

The participants of the performance and all the children play instruments and dance to the Russian dance melody.

HOST: Well, out of joy we will sing such ditties!