Card file “Round dance games” card file for speech development (senior group)

Progress of the game:

The players walk in a circle saying:

"Silence by the pond,

The water doesn't sway

The reeds don't make noise

Go to sleep, kids."

At the end of the words, the children stop, squat and lower their heads. Stay in this position for 10 seconds. Anyone who moves leaves the game. The game is repeated until one child remains - the winner.

3. "Cap"

.

Goal: Teaching children various dance movements. Cultivating friendly relations with each other.

Progress of the game:

Children stand in a circle. One child in the center of the circle. Children walk in a circle saying:

“Vanya - Vanya, you are in the forest

We call you - "Ay"

Vanya close your eyes

Find out who called you."

The children stop. A child in a circle closes his eyes. One of the children calls him by name. The driver guesses.

5. "Dawn - lightning"

.

Goal: Teaching children the ability to pronounce words clearly. Developing running strength. Cultivating interest in the game.

Round dance game “Vanya Walks”

Progress of the meeting.

1. Introductory speech by the teacher.

Good evening, dear parents! Today we have an unusual meeting, but a gaming workshop. I invite you on a journey to the Land of Children's Games (I show a map of the Country) to learn a lot of new and useful things about children's games! But first, I suggest you analyze yourself, how you play with your children at home.

2. Ira - self-analysis “How we play with children at home”

Stand up, those of you...

1. who believes that play plays a very important role in a child’s life;

2. who knows what a role-playing game is;

3. who knows what role-playing games your child plays in kindergarten;

4. who has attributes (necessary items) for role-playing games at home;

5. who plays story games with the child at home;

6. who has printed board games at home;

7. who plays printed board games with their child at home;

8. who knows what didactic games are and why they are needed;

9. who plays didactic word games with the child at home or on the way to kindergarten and back;

10. who organizes children's parties at home with games for children;

11. Which of you likes to play in the company of friends and colleagues on holidays?

3. Mini-consultation for parents on the topic

“The role of play in the life of children 4–5 years old”

Children in the middle group clearly show interest in the game. Play activity is the leading activity at this age. Play continues to be the main form of organizing children's lives. Children participate in a variety of games throughout the day.

The importance of play in child development:

— mastering the rules of human communication;

- moral and volitional development of the child;

— personality education;

- obtaining new ideas about the world and oneself, new skills and abilities;

- mental development of the child: arbitrariness and purposefulness of behavior, ability to concentrate, creative imagination and fantasy, development of intelligence, transition from visual-effective thinking to elements of verbal-logical thinking; memory, speech;

- preparation for primary school age.

Conventionally, all games are divided into creative games and games with rules.

Creative games include role-playing games, theatrical games, round dance games, musical games, etc.

Games with rules are didactic and active games.

4. Traveling to the Land of Children's Games by boat.

While we are getting ready for the trip, someone should buy tickets on the ship for our friendly company. Who wants? (1 parent selected)

What do you need to fulfill this role? (wallet, money and passports)

Who will be the cashier at the transport agency? (1 parent is selected - cashier)

What do you need for this role? (signboard, window, money, tickets, cash register)

Selected parents select the attributes necessary for the game and act out the role-playing dialogue “Buying tickets at the box office.”

Tickets are bought. It's time to go on a journey.

Who will be the captain of the ship ?

(1 parent is selected - the captain; if there are no volunteers, the teacher takes on the role of captain of the ship)

What do you need to play? (binoculars, cap, map)

Who will be the sailor ? (1 parent is selected - sailor)

What do you need to play? (peakless cap)

Who will be the cook ? (1 parent is selected - cook)

What do you need to play? (cap, apron or robe, dishes, food)

Who will be the mechanic ? (1 parent is selected - mechanic)

What do you need to play? (tools)

Parents are selected for these roles.

Comrade captain and members of his crew, take your jobs and get to work.

Parents chosen for the proposed roles select the necessary attributes and take seats on the ship. Music is playing. The ship's captain gives commands. A sailor checks passengers' tickets. Parents - passengers are seated on the ship.

An episode of the game “Boarding a Ship” is played out.

Comrade captain, we have sailed to the city of role-playing games . Will you allow me to go ashore?

5. Mini-consultation for parents on the topic “Role-playing games in kindergarten and at home: meaning and diversity”

Role-playing game is a type of activity for children, during which children, in conditional imaginary situations, reproduce a certain sphere of activity and communication of adults in order to master the most important social roles and develop formal and informal communication skills. The basis of a role-playing game is an imaginary situation, which includes a plot , a role actions associated with it .

In the middle group, children play the following story games: “Family”, “Hospital”, “Kindergarten”, “Barbershop”, “Bus”, “Sailors”, “Zoo”, etc.

With the help of these games, children gain basic understanding of the work of adults, about objects that help people in different professions, learn to perform simple work actions, and build role-playing dialogues with each other. Story-based games help children learn the rules of behavior and communication between people in different situations.

Children come up with a plot for the game, distribute roles among themselves, select the items necessary for the game, arrange a place for the game and begin to play.

Play is a skill, and this skill needs to be taught to a child. At the age of 4-5, the main way of learning is joint play with an adult. Play together at home with your child! Buy him play sets for different story games or make them from scrap materials. Play not only with toys, but also with substitute objects. Let the child watch your play and then begin to act independently. Subsequently, you will only manage this game.

While we were walking on the island of role-playing games, the cook prepared us a delicious lunch.

The parent, in the role of cook, distributes lunch to the parents, the passengers, in plates.

An episode of the game “Lunch on a Ship” is played out.

Comrade captain, I was just in the hold of the ship. There's a leak there!

An episode of the game “Ship Repair” is played out.

Can I swim further? (No) I suggest continuing your journey through the land of games on another transport. Do you agree? (parents' answers)

6. Traveling through the Land of Children's Games by bus

Who can order bus tickets by phone?

The role-playing dialogue “Telephone Conversation” is played out.

Who will be the driver ? What will you need to play? (steering wheel)

Who will be the controller ? What will you need to play? (tickets and bag)

Take your seats on the bus!

The episode "Ride the Bus" plays out

Dear passengers, we are approaching the city of Theatrical Games

7. Mini-consultation “Theatrical games”

Theatrical play is the acting out of a certain literary work and displaying specific images using expressive methods (intonation, facial expressions, gestures).

The characteristic features of theatrical games are the literary or folklore basis of their content and the presence of spectators.

Theatrical play helps the child understand the moral implications of a literary or folklore work. In theatrical play, emotional development occurs: children get acquainted with the feelings and moods of the characters, master the ways of their external expression, and understand the reasons for this or that mood. With the help of theatrical play, children's dialogical and monologue speech and its expressiveness develop . Finally, theatrical play is a means of self-expression and self-realization for the child.

Theatrical games can be divided into two main groups: dramatization and director's.

In dramatization games, the child plays a role as an “artist” and independently creates an image using the means of verbal and non-verbal expressiveness. Types of dramatization are games that imitate images of animals, people, and literary characters; role-playing dialogues based on text; staging of works; staging performances based on one or more works; Improvisation games with playing out a ready-made plot (or several plots) without prior preparation

In director's play, “the actors are the toys or their substitutes, and the child, organizing the activity as a “scriptwriter and director,” controls the “artists.” “Voicing” the characters and commenting on the plot, he uses different means of verbal expression. The types of director's games are determined in accordance with the variety of theaters used in kindergarten: tabletop, flat and volumetric, puppet (bibabo, finger, puppets), etc.

I suggest everyone get off the bus and walk around the city of Theatrical Games.

Dear parents, please divide into 2 teams and complete the suggested tasks:

1 team – dramatization game based on the fairy tale “The Fox and the Gray Wolf” (masks and costume elements);

Team 2 – director’s play (parents choose the plot and puppets themselves)

The bus leaves further. We are approaching the city of Round Dance Games.

8. Mini-lecture “Round dance games”

Round dance games are a whole range of gaming exercises, including music, singing, free movements, poetry recitation, and pantomime.

Round dance games in kindergarten are simply necessary. Despite the apparent simplicity and the main game point, the importance of round dances is difficult to overestimate. They:

-develop a sense of rhythm and ear for music;

- help improve motor skills (from slow walking to running);

-facilitate the adaptation process: they bring children closer to each other, liberate them;

- teach children to act together and cooperate;

-introduce children to ancient traditions and customs.

Round dance game “Vanya Walks”

The bus leaves further. We are approaching the city of Construction and Construction Games.

9. Mini-lecture “Construction and construction games”

The basis of construction-constructive play is the activity of children, where they reflect the life around them in a variety of buildings using various materials and playful actions with them. Like any creative game, it has structural elements - motive, game design, roles, rules, game actions, result.

Construction games contribute to the development of a child’s creativity, thinking, and spatial imagination.

During these games, positive relationships between peers are formed. Typically, construction games are of a group or collective nature and therefore contribute to the development of mutual understanding, teach them to be attentive to other children, and communicate with peers and adults. In addition, children noticeably develop an interest in technology, they learn to finish a job they start, to see the result of collective work and its benefits. The concept and content of construction games contain one or another mental task, the solution of which requires preliminary thinking: what to do, what material is needed, in what sequence the construction should take place. This promotes the development of constructive thinking, the ability to create various models, and expands children’s knowledge about color, size, and shape.

In the process of construction-constructive games, the teacher teaches children to observe, distinguish, compare, remember and reproduce construction techniques, and focus on the sequence of actions. Children learn how to make a building, learn to plan the work, presenting it as a whole, analyze and synthesize the building, and show imagination.

During constructive games, preschoolers' vocabulary is enriched with the names of geometric bodies, adverbs expressing spatial relationships (high - low, right - left, up - down, long - short, etc.)

In kindergarten, children construct from various building materials:

-specially created (wooden, plastic, Lego)

-natural (sand, snow, clay, stones, etc.);

- waste (boards, boxes, boxes, etc.).

Please divide into 3 subgroups. You are invited to play construction games in subgroups on given topics using small toys

Progress of the game:

Children standing in a circle go to the right. "Vania"

walks in a circle, children sing:

Vanya walks, Vanya walks

In the middle of the circle, in the middle of the circle.

"Vania"

walks in a circle, choosing
a “buddy”
. The rest of the children are standing.

Vanya is looking, Vanya is looking

For myself, my friend, for myself, my friend.

"Vania"

Having chosen
a “friend”
, he leads him to the center of the circle.

Found Vanya, found Vanya

For myself, my friend, for myself, my friend.

At the end of the song “Vanya”

and
“buddy”
dance to the clapping of the children.
Another “Vanya”
and the game is repeated

15. "Warmer"

.

Goal: To teach children to coordinate the words of the poem with the actions.

Progress of the game: Children stand in a circle and sing:

Birch henbane,

The poppy is green,

Hairy in the summer,

In winter it’s a bit knotty,

Where does she stand?

It's noisy there.

Birch girl

, standing in a circle, during the song, takes away the scarves from everyone playing, raises them above their heads and, when they sing:

Green birch,

Cheerful in spring,

Stands in the middle of a field

The leaves are rustling,

It thunders, it buzzes,

The golden rim rings, -

"Berezka"

depicts the rustling of leaves, the movement of branches - she rustles her dress, waves scarves over her head. Under the verdict:

And in the fall the roots of the birch tree dry out,

the leaves are falling!

13. "Circle"

.

Goal: To teach children to coordinate the words of the poem with the actions.

Table: tasks and techniques for mastering round dance games

Round dance games belong to the folklore genre. Dance movements, plots and melodies of songs were invented by the people and have been preserved since ancient times. There are modern musical arrangements for round dance games; it is recommended to use them infrequently: at festive events or sports activities. The main meaning in learning round dances is contact with the world of Russian folk art. Let children feel the beauty of melodies and movements in their simplicity.

Children's round dance games are not only circular. The formation of the figures is borrowed from folk dance:

• “Wall to wall”, “Vorottsa”: participants line up in two lines and stand opposite each other.
  For one musical phrase, the wall “finds” the wall and returns to its place, then the second line finds it. Moving towards is possible for both lines. To make a gate, the first participants in the lines join hands, and the round dance chains pass under them. In the round dance game “Like Ours at the Gate,” the chain of participants passes through the gate formed by the leaders
• There is only one “circle”.
  Russian folk round dances are characterized by movement in the direction of the sun, that is, clockwise. But in play dances the opposite direction is also possible. For example, in the Carousel game, participants spin the ribbons first in one direction, then turn around and spin the carousel. In games, it is possible to build two separate circles or a circle within a circle. Most often, round dances with preschoolers take place in a circle
• “Snail”, “Cabbage”: twisting the round dance chain into a spiral.
  This figure is created when one of the participants breaks the circle and begins to move in such a way that the chain wraps around an improvised center. This game also involves returning to the circle: the leader runs from the center of the cabbage (snail) and begins to move in a large circle. In the round dance game “Cabbage,” the leader twists the chain in the form of a spiral
• “Snake”: the leader directs a round dance to form a zigzag pattern.
  The round dance chain, when formed with a snake, draws a zigzag pattern

Experienced teachers usually introduce children to the circular formation of a round dance and games like “Snake”, rarely with “Cabbage” and “Vorottsy”. At events in the kindergarten that my children attend, I observed round dance games at Maslenitsa festivities and the autumn festival. Traditionally, round dances are held at New Year's matinees. The game form includes a round dance in which the content of the song determines the movements. In the younger group, the son and classmates were bunnies, for example, and in a round dance they jumped, wagged their tails, shook their ears. At sports festivals it was fun to play the snake round dance. Parents and children joined hands, and the leader (usually the most active dad is chosen) led this long chain at high speed with dashing patterns.