"Take care of animals!". Cognition. outline of a lesson on the world around us (senior group) on the topic


Lesson notes for the senior group “Wild Animals”

Consultation for parents “Safety in winter. Road Safety"

Due to the fact that snow has fallen, children will spend more time on the streets, and as you know, child pedestrians are a special category of road

who sometimes forget about the danger and play games on
the road
.

Remind children of road

traffic for pedestrians in
winter
.
First of all, explain where, when and how you can cross the roadway. Tell us how dangerous it is to play and ride on the slides located next to the road
.
Explain to your children that on a winter road
the braking distance of a car increases by 3 times.
Dress your children in bright clothes, or even better, have reflectors on them - flickers, remembering that in winter
, when it starts to get dark outside early, drivers may not see the child, since visibility deteriorates by 2 times.
You can glue a piece of adhesive plaster to boots with the wrong slippery sole (after washing and drying it, then the sole will not be so slippery. A child getting into a road
accident is always a tragedy. Even if the child survived and did not receive serious injury, severe psychological shock can stay for life.

WINTER FUN AND SAFETY

Every winter

Fun has its own characteristics, its own
safety
.

Skiing

Overall, skiing is the least safe winter activity.

. However, please note, maybe the slide you are going to ride on is too steep, bumpy or icy? Try to eliminate all possible dangerous situations. Of course, you should ride in a park area, either outside the city, or in an area of ​​the city where there is no traffic.

Skating

Unlike skiing, skating still involves a certain risk. Please keep the following in mind:

1. Skate on specially equipped skating rinks; skating on open water is dangerous.

2. Don’t go to the skating rink on days when there are a lot of people skating there. The risk of serious injury in this case is extremely high.

3. Falls cannot be ruled out, so try to ensure that the child is dressed in thick clothing.

4. Do not leave your baby even one step in order to support him if necessary and avoid falls.

Sledding, ice skating

1. For sledding, the child must be dressed warmly.

2. Before your child gets on the sled, check for any malfunctions.

3. It is not advisable to sled down the hill; it is better to go on ice skates.

4. Explain to your child in advance that discipline and consistency must be observed on the slide.

5. You need to make sure that the slide is safe

, so check the area carefully before riding. The slope should not go onto the roadway, and it is better to ride kids down small, gentle snow slides, and in uncrowded places and in the absence of trees, fences and other obstacles.

6. You should not allow your child to sled while lying on his stomach; he may damage his teeth or head.

7. You can’t sled while standing! It is dangerous to tie sleds to each other.

Carrying a child across the road

only possible in sleds that are pushed in front of you.
If they only have a tow rope, the child must be removed. It should be noted that sleds travel slowly on a road
with little snow and patches of asphalt, so be especially vigilant.

Games around the house

Don't let children play near the road

. Teach children not to run into the roadway.

It is undesirable to lie around and play in snowdrifts, which are located, for example, under the windows of houses or near the entrance. And, of course, don’t let them jump into a snowdrift from a height.

It is unknown what the fluffy snowball hides in it: under the freshly fallen snow there can be anything: broken bottles, stones, or wire, there may also be garbage that someone didn’t take to the trash can - or anything!

Explain to children that they should not put snow, ice crusts, or icicles in their mouth: they contain a lot of invisible dirt and germs that can cause illness.

When playing snowballs, tell your child that throwing them in the face is prohibited, and in general you should not throw them with force! And don't let kids build deep snow tunnels that could collapse!

DANGERS SUITING US IN WINTER

Draw the child's attention to the icicles and mountains of snow hanging from the roofs of houses. Tell us why they are dangerous and why such places should be avoided. Explain to your child that under no circumstances should you enter fenced areas.

Be careful, ice!

Teach children that they need to walk on an icy sidewalk in small steps, stepping on the entire sole. Try to avoid slippery areas whenever possible.

You need to be especially careful when crossing the road

— a car on a slippery
road
will not be able to stop immediately!

Be careful, frost!

Reduce or completely eliminate walks with children on frosty days: there is a high risk of frostbite.

Winter on the pond

Do not go out onto icy bodies of water with your child! If the ice falls through, you need to loudly call for help and try to get out by crawling or rolling onto the edge! You can't flounder! If you manage to get out, you need to crawl away or roll away from the edge.

Here are the basic rules for safe behavior in the winter season

, which adults should remember and teach children to follow.

Dear parents

!

Take care of your children!

Remember: the life and health of children

- in your hands!

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