Children spend more time in kindergarten than at home. It is important to give them maximum comfort, comply with the required safety standards, without forgetting the aesthetic component. Proper interior design will be ensured by the design project of the kindergarten, which assumes the presence of key areas. They are performed in a single style, which often depends on the name of the institution.
Children should be raised in a pleasant environment
A well-executed design of a kindergarten helps to ensure rapid adaptation of children in society and their comprehensive, harmonious development.
Kindergarten is a second home for children
To sleep sweetly
The flow of information directed at children is enormous. Musical, sports activities and walks alternate. You need quality rest to relax and take your mind off active activities.
For finishing and interior design, environmentally friendly materials, mainly natural, are selected
The bedroom is decorated in soothing pastel colors
The bedroom traditionally has a special cozy atmosphere. When creating it, adhere to the following rules:
- soft lighting;
- use textiles of the same color range, which does not irritate the eyes;
- bed linen is chosen in delicate shades; for pupils of older groups, sets with plot pictures are acceptable;
- there should be no bright images on the walls or ceiling; there may be fairy-tale or cartoon characters (it’s good if they are getting ready for bed, this will become a kind of positive example for children);
- When painting walls, soothing warm colors are preferred, which will help you calm down and fall asleep quickly.
Thick curtains are hung on the windows to darken the room during the daytime.
The material for the curtains is selected to match the style of the room
Finishing materials in the interior of a kindergarten, textiles, and furniture must be environmentally friendly and comply with safety standards. To darken the room, hang thick curtains made from natural fabrics and carefully fasten them. The walls are decorated using mosaics, stained glass, three-dimensional applications, and removable stickers. There is not much furniture; these are cribs appropriate for the age and height of the children. To determine each child's sleeping place, plot pictures are placed on the headboard.
The bedroom should have a calm atmosphere that helps you fall asleep quickly.
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Pictures for children on the theme “Winter and winter fun”
Story pictures are a universal material for speech therapy work in kindergarten. They help the teacher solve the following problems:
- learn to write a descriptive story;
- enrich vocabulary;
- develop thinking, attention, imagination.
Various pictures for children depicting winter and winter fun should definitely be among the speech therapist's teaching materials. You can use special themed sets for kindergarten or select suitable images yourself. Let's consider several options for pictures about winter that will help in your work.
The picture Winter has come opens a series of images of nature selected for the new season. It can be used in classes in senior and preparatory groups, conducting classes on the topic “Winter”, “How animals prepare for cold weather”, “Golden Autumn”, “Migratory birds”.
The plot picture Winter in the forest helps to clearly show children the changes that occur in nature, in the forest. A beautiful winter landscape helps expand a child's horizons and vocabulary.
The description of a winter forest can be played out as a journey, an imaginary adventure into a drawn area.
Snow-White Zimushchka-Winter is an ideal background for Russian folk tales; this can also be used in collective and individual work with children. A doll tetra on a transparent background superimposed on a forest landscape is suitable for this.
Stories about winter should also include a description of the New Year and Christmas holidays. Children love these Winter pictures more than others and are more willing to engage with them. It is very useful to select images of live Christmas trees in the forest and a decorated Christmas tree at a holiday, and then play “Find the Differences!”
The next picture is called Winter outside the window, it shows the life of the metropolis in the coldest time of the year. For the preparatory group, it is good to use images of snow-covered streets of a big city and winter in the countryside; a couple of these illustrations can be used for group work and games. Drawing winter in the city allows you to discuss with children not only changes in nature, but also conduct speech games and exercises on the topic of Transport and Professions, since at this time you can see new cars and people doing special work on the street.
Pictures depicting winter children's games and sports activities organized in the fresh air are an excellent opportunity not only to enrich children's active vocabulary and narrative speech, but also to work on reinforcing complex sounds. These could be exercises on differentiating between S and S, Z and Z, S and Z, S and Z.
Several pictures of winter fun will be useful for working in a group and for conducting open classes. A mnemonic table, which schematically shows:
- name of entertainment, game;
- its rules;
- its attributes;
- number of participants;
- best season.
For example, if the picture is dedicated to the winter fun “snowballs”, then the following should be noted in the table:
- the first sound of the game's name is soft S and the snowballs themselves;
- prohibition of throwing snowballs in the face, at animals and birds, at children;
- gloves, snow molds, shield, targets;
- one child and many;
- snowfall, large snowflakes.
With such support, children will be able to compose their own story not only following the example of an adult, but also with the help of independent analysis. No inscriptions are needed; even senior pupils can easily compose a complete story using clear, schematic pictures.
In speech therapy work, it is useful to use a series of story-based pictures on the topic of Winter fun, winter sports, etc. Here is an approximate list of games that a speech therapist can conduct on the topic of Winter fun using story-based pictures, one or a series:
- “What happened next?” (continue story)
- What's in the picture... (white, cold, fluffy, etc.)
- "Journey into Drawing"
- "Guess what I'm talking about!"
The themes of the arrival of winter and winter children's fun are a real “methodological treasure trove” for speech therapists and teachers. There are a huge number of options for using it. We have offered you just a few of them.
Literature:
Visual and didactic aid Stories from pictures Winter
Visual and didactic aid Stories from pictures Winter sports
N. Sozonova E. Kunitsina Notebook Stories about the seasons Winter
For active recreation
The interior of the kindergarten is memorable, spectacular, and has a positive effect on the psychophysical state of the pupils. The group room is the main one, the entrance sets the mood for a pleasant pastime. When decorating the room, care is taken to create a warm atmosphere that ensures optimal stay for the child, and important functional areas are demarcated. The stands contain useful and interesting information for parents, it is constantly updated, and there is a menu block. The room contains toys, sofas with soft pillows, bright curtains, pictures with images of fairy-tale characters. The furniture is simple, durable, safe, preferably movable.
When creating a group room design, the age of the children is taken into account first.
When decorating the play area, bright, exciting colors are used that increase the child’s motor activity. The room is divided into zones that take into account the inclinations of children. One wants to draw, another prefers to build structures from cubes, the third needs to move.
To zone groups, use furniture, light partitions or curtains
Advice. It is desirable that decorations, stands, and exhibitions can be easily replaced. When developing the design of a room, attention is paid to the safety and comfort of the environment.
Corner for board games in the junior nursery group
Decorating a themed drawing corner
The interior of the kindergarten is designed in accordance with the age characteristics of the pupils. Children actively learn about the world around them, sensory development predominates, play becomes an opportunity to learn a lot, so they select simple objects that differ in color, texture, and material. The middle group will prefer role-playing games; the room is divided into certain zones: “shop”, “hair salon”, “library”. Preschoolers are offered more relevant and useful design.
Bright design of a corner for creativity
In addition to the gaming part, there are various “islands” - artistic or literary creativity, experimentation, scientific, physical education, self-service. An island of living nature becomes the decoration of the group, it is a place for development, instilling love for the world around us.
The living corner develops children's skills in caring for plants and animals
The duty officers' corner helps to instill responsibility and learn the right attitude to business; the privacy zone allows you to relax and be alone. Proper interior design of a kindergarten creates an amazing microworld where everyone feels comfortable and protected.
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Developmental environment
Includes sections:
- Information stands, mobile folders 1100
- Layouts. Making visual aids for children 2586
- Mini museums in kindergarten 2687
- Group design 3884
- Decoration of the hall in kindergarten 2201
- Decoration of offices in preschool educational institution 513
- Wall decoration in groups, bedrooms and stairs 293
- Design of areas and playgrounds for kindergarten 4173
- Group 300 passport
- Developmental subject-spatial environment. RPPS 6710
- Snow figures, buildings made of snow. Decoration of winter areas 2119
- Wall newspapers 7314
- Photo zones 168
By groups:
- Senior group
- Preparatory group
- Middle group
- Junior group
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Consultation for teachers “Creating a health-preserving environment in kindergarten” Preschool age is rightfully considered the most important period in the process of forming a person’s personality. At this age, various abilities develop more intensively, moral qualities are formed, and character traits are developed. It is in this age period...
Scenario of a winter sports festival on the site of a kindergarten for a preparatory group Objectives: - strengthening the health and hardening of the child’s body ; - formation of the need for movement in children; — improvement of basic types of movements; — nurturing feelings of mutual assistance, self-confidence, and strong-willed qualities; — development of psychophysical qualities (ability to...
Gazebos: canopies and trains
Staying in the fresh air is important for children's health, strengthening their immune system, and physical development. Daily walks involve active activity on the site. To protect from aggressive sun, rain, wind and drafts, the interior design of a kindergarten involves the use of gazebos. These can be houses with furniture inside, sheds, trains, cars, huts, fortresses and more.
There should be a sufficient number of trees, bushes and flowers on the territory of the kindergarten
It is better to place the gazebo in the shade
Safe materials are used for the gazebo:
- tree;
- polycarbonate;
- brick;
- plastic.
Decorating a gazebo in the shape of a train
Spacious gazebo made of polycarbonate
Wooden gazebos with plank floors
Colorful do-it-yourself canopy design
Inside you can install benches, chairs, and a cabinet for storing toys. After active games, kids can use an easel; preschoolers will need a magnetic board with numbers and letters and an abacus. The walls are decorated with bright drawings and stickers. The area on which the gazebo is located must be clearly visible so that the pupils are under control. It’s good if there is a tree growing nearby that provides shade.
The walls of the gazebo can be decorated with episodes from cartoons
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Learn through play
Through the game there is interaction with each other, learning new things, understanding the world around us, and socialization. Classes carry a special load. The tables are placed so that the light falls from the left.
Tables and chairs must be suitable for children in age and height so that their posture does not deteriorate
Frameless furniture does not have sharp corners, therefore it is considered the safest for children
Bright images are not appropriate in the classroom; here it is necessary to concentrate, assimilate information, and consolidate the results obtained. The walls are painted in soothing shades, the furniture is comfortable and durable. The necessary supplies are placed in the cabinets: pencils, albums, notebooks, colored paper, toys that help to establish contact with children. A magnetic board, handouts, and visual aids are placed against the wall. The study room gradually prepares you for being in the classroom. Its design is laconic, with game elements.
An example of a successful study group design
The interior of a kindergarten is an important parameter that influences the preferences of parents when choosing a preschool institution and the desire of children to attend it. The aesthetic, artistic, and cognitive development of the child depends on it; it can be decorated in various styles.
To conduct full-fledged physical education classes, you need a gym
The kindergarten should be cozy so that children want to return there every day
The design of a kindergarten allows you to show creativity and imagination, make the preschool institution special and interesting, fully complying with educational standards and requirements.
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Decoration of kindergartens - Autumn decoration of the group
Publication “Autumn decoration...” autumn is the brightest, most mysterious time. When you are surrounded by bright colors, your mood improves and you want to create, create using the same bright colors. What is autumn rich in besides bright colors? Of course, a rich harvest, a harvest of fruits, vegetables, berries, mushrooms. That is why…
Image library "MAAM-pictures"
Consultation for parents “Organization of snow buildings on the site”
With the arrival of winter, it would seem that the child’s physical activity on the playground decreases due to massive clothing and weather conditions. However, it is not. On the site of a kindergarten, without special financial expenses, you can make a large number of buildings from snow. With pleasure kids...
Corner "Bon Appetit"
From childhood, we must teach our children to choose from a wide variety of products those that are truly healthy. The diet of children is somewhat different from the diet of adults. If the child’s nutritional system is built correctly, then the child develops normally...
Duty corner in the senior group Good-natured time of day and night dear colleagues. I decided to tell you how I designed a duty corner in my own group. My group is called “Entertainers”, as a result of this, when developing my own corner, I wanted the name of our group to reflect...
Design of kindergartens - Federal innovation platform “Implementation of health-improving and educational technology “Healthy preschooler”
Article “Federal innovation platform “Implementation...” From the experience of work “Toward health through traditions” In our lives, you are unlikely to meet two absolutely identical people. With the same interests, inner world, goals in life. Each person is unique, unique, special. Each group in kindergarten is a kind of “home for...
Moral and patriotic corner in an early age group
MORAL - PATRIOTIC CORNER IN EARLY AGE GROUP Good afternoon, dear colleagues, friends and guests of my page! We at the Nikolsky Kindergarten MKDOU announced a competition for the best patriotic corner. The patriotic corner in a preschool educational institution is a useful developmental...
Traffic rules corner The safety of children is the most important task for parents, educators and all the adults who surround them. This work is purposefully carried out in all educational institutions, starting from a young age in kindergarten and gives positive results. The main task…
Photo report “Decorating the kindergarten reception room for the New Year”
The team of the senior group of the preschool educational institution set itself the task of getting the children interested and decided, together with the children of the senior group “Romashka”, to create a photo zone in the group on the eve of the New Year. Adults must constantly support the initiative, help children in their observations and...
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